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Saving for College
Putting your children through college is one of the largest expenses that most families will ever face. For a newborn child, it's estimated that four years at a public school will cost more than $125,000, and for a private school you can expect to pay more than a quarter of a million dollars in college expenses…and that's only for one child! For most families, saving such an astounding amount of money seems impossible, and that's why planning ahead is so important.
How much will you need?
The first step to developing a savings plan is to determine specifically how much you’ll need to save. Check out the table below to get an estimate of what four years of college will cost and what you may need to save per month.
Your Child's Current Age |
Years Until College |
What Four Years Of College May Cost |
What You Need To Save Per Month |
Public College |
Private College |
Public College |
Private College |
| New Born |
18 |
$125,728 |
$267,514 |
$262 |
$557 |
| 1 |
17 |
118,611 |
252,371 |
275 |
584 |
| 2 |
16 |
111,897 |
238,086 |
289 |
615 |
| 3 |
15 |
105,564 |
224,610 |
305 |
649 |
| 4 |
14 |
99,588 |
211,896 |
323 |
688 |
| 5 |
13 |
93,951 |
199,902 |
344 |
732 |
| 6 |
12 |
88,633 |
188,587 |
369 |
784 |
| 7 |
11 |
83,616 |
177,912 |
397 |
845 |
| 8 |
10 |
78,883 |
167,841 |
431 |
907 |
| 9 |
9 |
74,418 |
158,341 |
473 |
1,006 |
| 10 |
8 |
70,206 |
149,378 |
524 |
1,116 |
| 11 |
7 |
66,232 |
140,923 |
591 |
1,257 |
| 12 |
6 |
62,483 |
132,946 |
679 |
1,445 |
| 13 |
5 |
58,946 |
125,421 |
802 |
1,707 |
| 14 |
4 |
55,610 |
118,322 |
987 |
2,100 |
| 15 |
3 |
52,462 |
111,624 |
1,204 |
2,754 |
| 16 |
2 |
49,492 |
105,306 |
1,928 |
4,061 |
| 17 |
1 |
46,691 |
99,345 |
3,750 |
7,980 |
Once you've determined your college funding needs, it's important that you implement an investment plan that can make the most of the money you're saving. With college costs rising at a steady rate, it's important that you choose investments that can outpace these cost increases.
The Good News: The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997
Congress has made it easier for parents to save for their child’s college education:
The Education IRA – Anyone who qualifies can contribute up to $500 a year per child and the money grows tax-free as long as it is used to pay for college expenses. To qualify your adjusted gross income must be less than $110,000 for single filers and $160,000 for joint filers. Anyone can contribute to this type of account, however each child may only have one Education IRA. With college costs rising at a steady rate, it’s important to choose investments that outpace these cost increases. That’s why money in an Education IRA is often invested in domestic and international stock mutual funds.
Penalty-Free Withdrawals from your IRA – Another good way to save for college is through the use of your Traditional or Roth IRA. The Taxpayer Relief Act allows for penalty-free withdrawals from your IRA to cover most college expenses.
Get Started Today!
It's never too soon to start saving for college…and the cost of waiting to invest can be higher than you think! Assume that two couples each have a newborn child, and both families have figured out that they'll need $150,000 to fund four years of a public college.
Kelly & David start as soon as their daughter is born, so the need to save $248 per month until she’s 18. Nichole & Sam don’t start until their son is 8 years old and now they need to save $727 a month to meet their goal.
Who ends up ahead? Both couples are able to fully fund their child's $150,000 in college expenses, but...
Nichole & Sam invested a total of $87,240 to pay for school. Because their money had longer to grow, Kelly & David only had to invest $53,568 to reach their goal!
For Nicole & Sam, the cost of waiting was $33,672!*
To get started now, contact me at (585) 512-2313 or e-mail me at KDowejko@SageRutty.com to set up an initial consultation, free of charge.
*The above figures assume at 10% return compounded annually. Source: American Funds.
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